How to reset Windows 10 keeping files

Windows 10 includes a feature to quickly reset your PC to factory default settings without losing your files when things are not working correctly.

Widows 10 rest keeping files
Widows 10 rest keeping files
  • To reset Windows 10 keeping files, open Settings > Update & Security > Recovery, click “Get started” for “Reset this PC,” choose “Keep my files,” select the “cloud” or “local” reinstall, click “Next,” and “Reset.”
  • Although you can keep your files while resetting Windows 10, the process will delete settings and apps because that’s one of the points of resetting since these elements could be causing problems.

If your device isn’t working correctly, it’s performing slower than usual, or you’re experiencing problems with battery life or Microsoft Store apps, resetting it to the factory default settings may help you to resolve these issues.

Windows 10 includes “Reset this PC,” which allows you to quickly reset your computer while keeping your files and reinstalling the operating system using the locally available image or downloading a fresh image from the Microsoft servers. However, the process will remove apps and settings, but you can always reconfigure them later.

In this guide, you’ll learn the steps to use the “Reset this PC” feature to refresh your computer while keeping your files if you’re having problems after a Windows 10 upgrade or due to an app or system misconfiguration. (To reset your device while removing everything, use these instructions.)

Reset Windows 10 keeping files (cloud download)

To reset Windows 10 to the factory defaults while keeping your files with the cloud download option, use these steps:

  1. Open Settings on Windows 10.

  2. Click on Update & Security.

  3. Click on Recovery.

  4. Under the “Reset this PC” section, click the Get started button.

    Reset this PC option

  5. Click the “Keep my files” option to reset the system without losing your documents, pictures, and other files.

    Windows 10 reset: Keep my files

  6. Select the “Cloud download” option to download a fresh copy of Windows 10 instead of using the locally available image.

    Reset this PC keeping files with Cloud download

  7. Click the Next button.

  8. Click the Reset button.

Once you complete the steps, a fresh image of Windows 10 will download, and it’ll be used to reset the computer to the factory default settings while keeping all of your files. The process usually takes 15-20 minutes, but it could take a long time, depending on your device.

Reset Windows 10 keeping files (local reinstall)

To reset Windows 10 to the factory defaults while keeping your files with the local reinstall option, use these steps:

  1. Open Settings.

  2. Click on Update & Security.

  3. Click on Recovery.

  4. Under the “Reset this PC” section, click the Get started button.

    Reset this PC option

  5. Click the “Keep my files” option.

    Windows 10 reset: Keep my files

  6. Select the “Local reinstall” option to use the local image to reinstall Windows 10.)

    Local reinstall option

  7. Click the Next button.

  8. Click the Reset button.

After you complete the steps, the system will use the image available on the computer to reinstall the operating system. The process should also take 15-20 minutes, but it could take a long time, depending on your computer configuration.

Reset Windows 10 keeping files from WinRE

To reset Windows 10 from Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE), use these steps:

  1. Start computer.

  2. Immediately after the Power-On Self-Test (POST), press the Power button again to shut down.

  3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 twice, and in the third restart, the operating system should enter WinRE.

    Quick note: Windows 10 has several ways to open the Advanced startup settings. If you cannot access the recovery environment, try these other options.
  4. Click the Advanced options button.

  5. Click on Troubleshoot.

    Troubleshoot option

  6. Click the “Reset this PC” option.

    Reset Windows 11 from boot

  7. Select the “Keep my files” to reset Windows 10 without losing your data.

    Windows 11 reset and keep my files

  8. Select the “Cloud download” option to download a fresh copy of Windows 10 instead of using the locally available image. (If you prefer to use the local image, select the Local reinstall option.)

    Cloud download and Local reinstall options

  9. Click the Reset button.

Once you complete the steps, the system will reset to the default settings using a freshly downloaded or locally available image. The time to finish the reset is around 20 minutes.

FAQ

What files does this option keep?

The “Key my files” option will keep the files you have in your profile folders, including those from the Desktop, Documents, Downloads, Pictures, Videos, Music, etc. However, you are still recommended to create a backup in case something happens during the reinstallation process.

Does this option remove my applications and settings?

Yes, this process will remove your applications and settings. The point of resetting the operating system is to fix problems that may be caused by a misconfiguration or issues with applications, as such the process removes all your installed apps and custom system settings.

What to do if “Reset this PC” is not working?

If the feature to reset Windows 10 isn’t working, you may need to identify the error to find a solution for the problem. Or if the device has problems, it’s better to continue with a clean installation of Windows 10.

About the author

Mauro Huculak is a Windows How-To Expert who started Pureinfotech in 2010 as an independent online publication. He has also been a Windows Central contributor for nearly a decade. Mauro has over 14 years of experience writing comprehensive guides and creating professional videos about Windows and software, including Android and Linux. Before becoming a technology writer, he was an IT administrator for seven years. In total, Mauro has over 20 years of combined experience in technology. Throughout his career, he achieved different professional certifications from Microsoft (MSCA), Cisco (CCNP), VMware (VCP), and CompTIA (A+ and Network+), and he has been recognized as a Microsoft MVP for many years. You can follow him on X (Twitter), YouTube, LinkedIn and About.me.