How to determine if PC has integrated or discrete GPU on Windows 11

• Windows 11 PCs can use integrated or discrete GPUs.
• Integrated graphics are built into the CPU and share system memory.
• Discrete GPUs are dedicated graphics cards with their own memory.
• You can check your GPU type using Task Manager or Device Manager.
• If two GPUs appear, your device likely supports hybrid graphics.
• Discrete GPUs offer better gaming and creative performance.

On Windows 11, a computer can have two types of Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), integrated or discrete. Knowing which one your device has helps you understand gaming performance, video editing capabilities, multi-monitor support, and whether an upgrade is even possible.

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An integrated GPU is built into the processor or soldered onto the motherboard and shares system memory. A discrete GPU is a dedicated graphics card with its own processor and memory, typically from companies like Nvidia, AMD, or Intel (Arc series).

In this guide, I’ll show you how to check whether your computer uses a discrete or integrated GPU in Windows 11.

• Check GPU type on Windows 11 using Device Manager
• Check GPU type on Windows 11 using Task Manager
• FAQs about check GPU type on Windows 11

Check GPU type on Windows 11 using Device Manager

To determine if the computer uses an integrated or discrete GPU, follow these steps:

1. Open Start on Windows 11.

2. Search for Device Manager and click the result to open the app.

3. Expand the Display adapters category.

   

4. Confirm the number of adapters and the manufacturer to find the type you have.

If you see only one entry, such as Intel UHD Graphics or AMD Radeon Graphics, the PC uses integrated graphics.

On the other hand, if you see two entries, one integrated and another with branding like GeForce, Radeon RX, or Arc, the system includes a discrete graphics card.

Keep in mind that older names, such as “Intel HD Graphics,” may appear on legacy hardware.

Check GPU type on Windows 11 using Task Manager

To determine the graphics card type on Windows 11, follow these steps:

1. Open Start.

2. Search for Device Manager and click the top result to open the app.

3. Click on the Performance tab.

4. Click on GPU 0, GPU 1, and so on from the left pane.

   

You will see the full model name of each graphics processor. If your device shows one GPU only and the name includes terms like Intel UHD Graphics, Intel Iris Xe, or AMD Radeon Graphics (without RX branding), it is typically integrated.

In the case you notice two GPUs, one matching the processor brand and another labeled GeForce RTX, Radeon RX, or Intel Arc, your device has both integrated and discrete graphics.

Most modern laptops use hybrid graphics, meaning Windows automatically switches between the integrated and discrete GPUs depending on the workload and power mode.

FAQs about check GPU type on Windows 11

Here’s a list of frequently asked questions (FAQs) and answers about determining the type of graphics card installed on your computer.

What is an integrated GPU on Windows 11?

An integrated GPU is a graphics processor built into the processor or motherboard that shares system memory instead of having dedicated VRAM. On Windows 11, it typically appears as Intel UHD Graphics, Iris Xe, or AMD Radeon Graphics and is designed for everyday tasks, streaming, and light gaming.

What is a discrete GPU in a Windows 11 PC?

A discrete GPU is a dedicated graphics card with its own processor and memory (VRAM). On Windows 11, it usually appears as Nvidia GeForce RTX, AMD Radeon RX, or Intel Arc. Discrete graphics deliver significantly better gaming, rendering, and video editing performance than integrated solutions.

What’s the difference between integrated and discrete graphics?

The main differences are in performance and memory design. Integrated graphics share system RAM and consume less power, while discrete GPUs have dedicated memory and higher processing power. Discrete cards are better for gaming and creative workloads, whereas integrated graphics handle everyday productivity tasks efficiently.

Is integrated graphics good enough for gaming on Windows 11?

Integrated graphics can handle light or older games, but they struggle with modern AAA titles. Windows 11 PCs with Intel Iris Xe or newer AMD integrated GPUs can run esports titles at lower settings. For high-resolution or high-frame-rate gaming, a discrete GPU is strongly recommended.

How do I check if my Windows 11 laptop has a dedicated graphics card?

You can check by opening Task Manager with “Ctrl + Shift + Esc,” selecting the “Performance” tab, and clicking GPU. If you see two GPUs listed, one is likely integrated, and the other is discrete. You can also confirm through “Device Manager” under “Display” adapters.

Why does my Windows 11 PC show two GPUs?

Windows 11 shows two GPUs because many laptops use hybrid graphics. This setup includes both integrated and discrete GPUs. The system automatically switches between them depending on workload and power mode, improving battery life while still allowing high performance when needed.

Can I upgrade from integrated to discrete graphics on Windows 11?

Most laptops cannot be upgraded because the GPU is soldered to the motherboard. Desktop PCs, however, often allow installing a discrete graphics card if the power supply and case support it. Always verify hardware compatibility before purchasing a new GPU.

How do I force Windows 11 to use the dedicated GPU instead of integrated graphics?

You can force Windows 11 to use the dedicated GPU through Settings > System > Display > Graphics. Select the app, click “Options,” and choose “High performance.” This assigns the discrete GPU for that app. You can also configure GPU preference inside the Nvidia or AMD control panel for more advanced control.

How can I tell which GPU is actively being used while a game is running?

Open Task Manager, go to the “Performance” tab, and monitor GPU usage in real time while the game is running. You can also switch to the Processes tab and enable the “GPU Engine” column to see whether the app is using GPU 0 or GPU 1. High usage confirms which processor is active.

Does having two GPUs automatically improve performance?

No, having two GPUs does not automatically double performance. In hybrid systems, Windows 11 switches between integrated and discrete graphics depending on the workload. Only one GPU typically handles rendering at a time. Performance gains come from using the discrete GPU for demanding tasks, not from combining both simultaneously.