- Windows 10 reaches the end of support on October 14, 2025, after which Microsoft will stop issuing security and quality updates for consumer Windows 10 builds.
- If you can’t upgrade to Windows 11, Microsoft’s consumer Extended Security Updates (ESU) program offers a one-year security extension.
- Alternatively, you can switch to an alternative operating system, such as Linux Mint or ChromeOS Flex.
October 14, 2025, is the day when Windows 10 support will finally end after a long decade, but what does this mean for you, your device, and your data?
What does the end of support for Windows 10 mean?
In this case, the end of support means that Microsoft will no longer provide security updates, bug fixes, features, or technical support (of any kind) for Windows 10 after the October 2025 deadline.
As a result of the lifecycle coming to an end, your computer will become vulnerable to security threats without updates, potentially leading to decreased performance over time.
Will my computer become vulnerable immediately?
Technically, Windows 10 is expected to receive the last security updates on October 14, 2025, meaning that you may continue to use your computer as you would normally do without significant risks (for a brief period).
Theoretically speaking, you can continue to use the system and its features for as long as you want. However, it’s not recommended as time goes on, new security vulnerabilities will appear, and malicious individuals will try to exploit them.
In addition, given Windows 10’s dominant market share (over 60 percent, according to Statcounter), malicious actors will continue to prioritize finding and exploiting its vulnerabilities, as the potential payoff remains significant.
Also, you may start encountering driver issues, and the likelihood of this happening increases if you attempt to connect new hardware or peripherals to the computer.
Furthermore, the company has already confirmed it’ll also retire support for Microsoft 365 apps on Windows 10 devices. While you will still be able to launch and use apps like Word, Excel, and PowerPoint, they will no longer receive updates, which will likely lead to degraded performance and reliability over time.
Why is Microsoft ending support for Windows 10?
Microsoft’s decision to retire this version of the operating system aligns with its standard lifecycle policy, which provides a decade of support for Windows, five years of mainstream support followed by five years of extended support.
One of the key reasons for ending support is to allow the company to focus its resources on newer technologies and innovations. By encouraging users to transition to Windows 11, Microsoft aims to deliver enhanced security, improved performance, and access to the latest features. Supporting outdated systems diverts valuable resources from the development and maintenance of current and future platforms.
Windows 10, originally released on July 29, 2015, received its last major update in May 2020. This means that even if you’re running the latest version of the operating system today, the core platform is nearly half a decade old.
In contrast, Windows 11, which debuted on October 5, 2021, has already received three major updates, making it significantly more advanced than its predecessor.
What are the options for my Windows 10 PC?
If you’re still on Windows 10, you have several options, including upgrading to a new version, switching to another platform, paying for additional support to keep your device for a little longer, or purchasing a new computer (if the hardware is due for an upgrade).
You can technically continue using this version with Windows 10 IoT Enterprise LTSC (Long-Term Servicing Channel) 2021, which will be supported until 2032, or with Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC, which will be supported until 2027. However, these versions aren’t available for purchase by regular consumers as they’re products for organizations. Additionally, it’s designed for thin clients, medical devices, point-of-sale systems, banking devices, and other similar devices.
Upgrade to Windows 11
The easiest way to maintain the support and continuity of updates is to upgrade from Windows 10 to Windows 11. This approach is free since the Windows 10 product key is compatible with Windows 11.
However, Windows 11 has higher hardware requirements than Windows 10, and although many devices will meet the minimum specifications, many computers will not be able to upgrade.
If your computer has a supported processor, enough memory, a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0, and Secure Boot, you can upgrade through the Windows Update settings, Installation Assistant, or by mounting the Windows 11 ISO file to launch the setup.
Upgrade unsupported hardware
If your computer isn’t compatible, you can still upgrade it by bypassing the system requirements. However, you have to consider that your computer will be in an unsupported state.
Using the operating system in an unsupported state means that the device will receive security updates and new features, but they won’t be guaranteed to work. Additionally, you won’t have access to Microsoft support (although I doubt you would have called the company for support).
Upgrade to Linux Mint
If your device doesn’t meet the minimum hardware specifications to run Windows 11 and you don’t want to bypass the requirements to run the operating system in an unsupported state, another option is to switch to an alternative platform, such as Linux Mint.
Although there are many different flavors of Linux, Linux Mint is the one that usually stands out. This is because it’s not only free and open-source, but also due to its familiar user interface, which minimizes the learning curve for users coming from Windows 10.
In addition, Linux Mint provides a straightforward installation process and a comprehensive suite of pre-installed open-source applications. Its active community provides robust support, making it an accessible choice for beginners and experienced users. Additionally, this operating system is less resource-intensive than Windows 10, potentially improving the performance of older hardware.
Upgrade to ChromeOS Flex
Another option is to install ChromeOS Flex on your Windows 10 computer, which is a lightweight operating system variant of Google ChromeOS.
It’s based on Linux and uses web apps and the Chrome browser as the main interface.
The operating system also provides security protection from threats such as malware and ransomware. Furthermore, it provides a fast and modern work environment with background updates.
Since this is a lightweight operating system, it only requires an Intel or AMD x86-64-bit processor, 4GB of memory, and 16GB of storage. However, it’s recommended to use a processor and graphics card made after 2010.
Enroll in the Extended Security Updates program
For individuals unable to transition before the end-of-support date, Microsoft offers Extended Security Updates (ESU) for Windows 10.
The program is a paid offering, primarily designed for organizations. However, regular consumers can also pay for it or obtain it for free (with a catch), depending on the option they choose.
If you’re still not ready to upgrade to Windows 11, the company allows you to enroll your device in the program through three different methods. For example, you can choose to back up your data to OneDrive with or without a Microsoft 365 subscription.
The second option is to redeem 1000 points if you have already signed up for the Microsoft Rewards program. If you have never used this program, you can always enroll, complete a few quests, and then redeem the necessary points.
Finally, you can pay $30 to enroll in the ESU program and continue receiving security updates for your Windows 10 computers for one more year.
Buy a new computer
If you’re in the market for a new computer, this approach ensures compatibility with Windows 11 and provides access to the latest features and security updates.
The computer that’s right for you will depend on how you use it and your budget.
If you only do basic tasks like streaming videos, managing emails, or using office apps, you don’t need to spend a fortune. Computers for everyday use often start around $600. While you might find cheaper options, I don’t recommend them, as they often come with outdated hardware or very low specifications.
If you’re interested in a Copilot+ PC for AI capabilities and extended battery life, prices typically start at around $900. However, deals can significantly reduce the cost (if you find them).
If you’re looking for a premium device, consider the Surface Pro 11, which starts at under $900 and is available at the Microsoft Store. To explore more deals on Copilot+ PCs, visit the Microsoft Store’s deals page.
What are your plans for your Windows 10 computer? Let me know in the comments.
Update September 15, 2025: This content has been updated with new information, and it’s been revised to ensure accuracy.
Mauro Huculak is a Windows How-To Expert and founder of Pureinfotech in 2010. With over 22 years as a technology writer and IT Specialist, Mauro specializes in Windows, software, and cross-platform systems such as Linux, Android, and macOS.
Certifications: Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate (MCSA), Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP), VMware Certified Professional (VCP), and CompTIA A+ and Network+.
Mauro is a recognized Microsoft MVP and has also been a long-time contributor to Windows Central.
You can follow him on YouTube, Threads, BlueSky, X (Twitter), LinkedIn and About.me. Email him at [email protected].